Samosas! The filling is on the left, and the finished product is on the right. I am not very good at shaping them, but they taste the same no matter how they look, and Joe is excellent at frying them, so.
Here is my translation of the recipe my Hindi professor gave me, plus a whole bunch of personal notes.
The first note is that every single measurement in this recipe is up for discussion, since I never saw my Hindi professor measure anything at all. He was a great cook, so maybe that is the way to go.
FOR THE FILLING
1. Peel and boil 2 lbs of potatoes.
2. Mash the potatoes.
3. Heat ½ cup of vegetable oil in another pan.
4. Add 1 tsp cumin, 1 tsp mustard seeds, 2 tsp coriander seeds.
5. Put in 2 onions and 10 (!) garlic cloves. [I used 5 smallish cloves because 10 is too intense for me.]
6. Add 5 cloves (regular type). [I guess ideally these would get taken out of the filling later, since they are not very pleasant to bite into, but I forgot about them, oops!]
7. After 5 min, add 4 tsp of red chili powder, 3 tsp ground coriander, 1 tsp turmeric. [My prof’s other comment on the turmeric was that you should put turmeric in “until it looks yellow,” which is maybe not the most helpful of measurements, but if you love turmeric, go wild, I guess. Also, I did not have chili powder on hand so I used cayenne, which is different and often hotter, so I only did 1 tsp. I don’t know if I would have put 4 tsp of red chili powder in even if I had had it around, because I had guests coming over and I didn’t want them to hate me forever, but obviously this is a matter of personal taste.]
8. After some time, add in the mashed potatoes.
9. Add ½ cup chopped cilantro leaves.
10. Add 3 tsp amchoor (mango powder). [You can find amchoor at Indian groceries, but usually I am too lazy for that and just substitute the same amount of lemon juice, because amchoor’s main characteristic is sourness.]
11. Your filling is done! [The original recipe doesn’t call for salt, but salt is tasty, so add some if you’re into that.]
FOR THE DOUGH
3 cups all-purpose flour
1 tsp salt
2 tsp kalonji [my prof translated it “black cumin” but it has all kinds of names in English—anyway we don’t keep this around but it’s kind of pretty to put something in the dough, so we used normal cumin]
¼ cup shortening
and enough water to hold it together as a dough
Just, you know, mix this together until it looks like dough. You can be hard on it. It’s not some touchy pastry dough.
ASSEMBLY
OK, I am not great at this part, so you will sort of have to find your own way here. You need to roll the dough flat and eventually end up with it cut into semi-circles. Mine were bigger than my hands, but you don’t know how big my hands are, so you’re just gonna have to wing it.
Once you’ve got semi-circles, put some filling on one half and fold the other half on top of it, then pinch the sides together. It will be sort of triangular if you did it right. If not, it’ll still taste fine, I promise. If your dough is not cooperating, you can use a little water to make the sides hold together. My prof’s method of assembly involved rolling the dough into a cone-shape and then putting the filling in, but that is way too advanced for me.
FRYING/BAKING
My prof’s original recipe is all health-conscious or whatever, and he suggested putting them on a cookie sheet at baking them at 400ºF for 12-15 minutes, which is easy and doesn’t require much clean-up. But they will taste way better if you fry them, obviously.
So, heat up an inch or two of vegetable oil and then you just have to keep an eye on them to make sure they get golden-brown and crispy.
This recipe made about 25 samosas for us. That will vary depending on how big you make them, but just be aware that it makes a lot of food.